SNR G82.2+5.3 – Supernova Remnant

in Cygnus

SNR G82.2+5.3, commonly known as W63 or the Cygnus Shell, is a large and remarkably faint supernova remnant located in the constellation Cygnus. Situated approximately 5,000 to 10,000 light-years away, this ethereal structure is the “ghost” of a massive star that exploded roughly 15,000 to 20,000 years ago. Spanning an impressive 150 light-years in diameter, the remnant appears in the sky as a delicate, oval-shaped shell of filaments that are notably difficult to detect in visible light. Unlike many other nebulae in the region that glow brightly in hydrogen-alpha (red), W63 is primarily distinguished by its faint Oxygen-III (teal/blue) emissions, making it a “trophy” target for deep-sky astrophotographers who often require dozens of hours of exposure time to reveal its translucent, smoke-like wisps. Despite its ancient age and vast size, the original stellar remnant—such as a pulsar or neutron star—at its center remains elusive and has yet to be definitively identified.  Written by Gemini AI.

Imaging Details

Telescope:  6 inch f/4 Newtonian with Paracorr Type 2 (effective focal length 690mm) and 2” Feather Touch Focuser

Camera:  Player One Poseidon-C Pro, Anti-Halo Pro Ha+OIII filter, Optolong L-Pro filter, Phoenix Filter Wheel 2″x5

Resolution: 1.11 arcsec/px 

Mount:  Mesu Mount 200

Guiding:  Player One OAG Max and ZWO ASI290MM Mini guide camera

Exposure Length: HOO: 300 sec x 164 (13.7 hr), OSC: 300 sec x 16

Location:  Glenwood, MN

Date:  9/25/2025, 9/26/2025, 9/27/2025, 9/28/2025

Software:  SciTech, SkyGuide (Innovations Foresight), N.I.N.A., Optic FocusLynx, Pixinsight, SkySafari Pro